Is Experience With SARS Helpful When Handling COVID-19?

Throughout the present COVID-19 epidemic, polls of doctors and nurses indicated considerable rates of melancholy, stress, sleeplessness, and post-traumatic suffering, which are comparable to those recorded in the 2003 SARS epidemics. Performing through a previous viral sickness can either amplify or dampen a people’s emotional reaction to new contagious diseases.

COVID-19: Does SARS Experience Help?

During the pandemic, the most influenced people were healthcare workers. They were badly needed in almost every hospital and simultaneously were much prone to have the infection from patients also. Hence the study if one had suffered from covid-19 in the past helps him treat the patient holds great relevance not only in study but also in the practical life as one may have learned a lot of things from own experience.

COVID-19: Does SARS Experience Help?

As per the latest research posted this week in the open-access journal PLOS ONE, prior study all through the 2003 SARS epidemic had no as a whole effect on the mental and emotional anguish shown in health professionals employees throughout the COVID-19 flu epidemic, but while it has been correlated to reduced results of PTSD & depressed mood.

Just over 50% of all healthcare professionals polled (50.2 percent) experienced moderate and severe signs of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), with worry (24.6 percent) and sadness (31.5 percent) also significant. Stress (OR, 1.68; 95 percent CI, 1.19–2.15, P =.01) and melancholy (OR 2.03, 95 percent CI, 1.34–3.07, P.001) are shown to be more common in non-clinical health personnel.

Medical professionals who used tranquilizers (OR, 2.55; 95 percent CI, 1.61–4.03, P =.001), those who just looked for 2–5 COVID-19 individuals (OR, 1.59; 95 percent CI, 1.06–2.38, P =.01), and those who were isolated because COVID-19 (OR, 1.36; 95 percent CI, 0.96–1.93, P =.05) all had a greater risk of PTSD. There is no statistically meaningful influence of past SARS job experiences on the total mental trauma of medical or non-clinical healthcare professionals.

Styra& coworkers performed an online questionnaire of 3,852 healthcare employees in the broader Toronto area, comprising 1256 nursing (34.1%), 1243 non-clinical personnel (28.1%), 1034 allied health professionals (28.1%), and 345 doctors (9.4 percent). Throughout the 2003 SARS epidemic, 29.1% of responders also had employed. Three distinct measures are used to assess the psychological health of health workers.

Although those who performed throughout the SARS epidemic had lower PTSD (p=0.002) overall melancholy (p=0.001) ratings, those differences vanished once other characteristics like gender and job experience were taken into account. The information, according to the researchers, is critical for directing healthcare in providing relevant, focused, and prompt assistance to health providers.

The sampling number of this investigation is constrained owing to the peculiarities of the descriptive study. To begin with, the majority of the respondents are nurses, with three nursing supervisors among them. Apart from nurses, the experience of other healthcare employees and managers should be investigated more. 

Secondly, because of the complexity of epidemic prevention and management, we are unwilling to perform discussion groups surveys or could not gather information from different sites to minimize cross-infection. Furthermore, it’s a quick trial. Lengthy studying experiences of the study participants is an interesting area to pursue in the potential.

The authors add: “Our study highlights the universal emotional distress experienced by healthcare workers, both clinical and non-clinical, during the COVID-19 pandemic. It identifies that there are risk and protective factors of which we should be mindful given the wide-reaching implications for staff wellness and staff retention.”

Using a phenomenological method, this research gave a complete and in-depth knowledge of the psychological state of careers of COVID-19 individuals. Favorable and unfavorable feelings of professional nurses fighting the disease intertwined and coexisted throughout the pandemic, according to our findings.

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