Anna Mani was an Indian scientist specializing in meteorology and physics. She is revered in India for developing the ozone probe, a tool for measuring atmospheric ozone.
She left as Deputy Director General of India’s Meteorological Department after serving as a visiting professor at the Raman Research Institute. She is well known for her books on solar thermal systems, and the Thumba Rocket Launch Facility also houses a meteorological observatory that she built.
Google Doodle honored Anna on her birthday. Learn more about the scientist, her family and the contributions she has made to humanity.
Anna Mani
Anna Mani’s net worth as a physicist
Although Anna Mani’s exact net worth is unknown, many reports claim that she amassed $100,000 while employed as a physicist.
The Indian state of Kerala is the birthplace of Anna Mani. She was a pioneering female scientist in India and has been dubbed “The Weather Woman Of India”.
In 1948 Mani was employed by the Indian Meteorological Department. She represented a variety of energy sources in the network of solar radiation monitoring stations. Anna has also held the position of Deputy Director General of the Indian Meteorological Department and the United Nations World Meteorological Group.
Mani has already been appointed as a trustee of the Raman Study Institute in Bangalore. She received the INSA Fairly Well. R. Ramanathan Medal in 1987 for his several highly regarded works.
Tribute by Google Doodle: a look at his career
Google’s homepage is well known for its colorful, timely, and fun doodles that honor notable people and magnificent structures as well as other festivals, holidays, and events.
The Google Doodle honored the Indian physicist and meteorologist on August 23, 2022, in honor of her 104th birthday. Google created a nifty depiction of the meteorologist in her honor.
On August 23, 1918, Anna Mani, the seventh child in a family of eight, was born. Her mother worked as a housewife and her father was a civil engineer. Although his family’s financial situation has not been disclosed, his parents have always encouraged his intellectual interests.
Mani died on August 16, 2001 in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala at the age of 82 due to heart failure. She had a stroke in 1994 that left her immobile, and nine years later she died.
Anna Mani is one of India’s leading female scientists
Learn more about Anna Mani’s family: her husband and children
Anna Mani never married, according to many testimonies. She has spent her whole life working in science and research, and she has never had a romantic relationship. She would have read every book in the public library cover to cover by the age of 12 and was very keen to continue her education.
According to local legends, Mani chose the Encyclopedia Britannica over a set of diamond earrings when he was eight years old. Mahatma Gandhi’s visit to her hometown in 1925 had a profound effect on her. As a symbol of her nationalist beliefs, Anna only wore khadi (home-spun cotton) after Gandhi’s visit.
When Anna Mani began her scientific career at the Indian Institute of Science in Bengaluru, Nobel Laureate Sir CV Raman acted as her mentor.
She has written five publications and a doctoral thesis based on her research on the spectroscopy of diamonds and rubies. She completed the substantial research study necessary for a doctorate, but was rejected because she did not have a master’s degree.
She persisted despite her setbacks, attending Imperial College London to major in meteorological instrumentation. After leaving the organization, she returned and standardized the manufacturing drawings of approximately 100 weather-related equipment. She was in charge of designing and manufacturing many radiation devices.
India has been able to utilize solar power through the nationwide monitoring stations it has developed to track solar radiation. His work collecting wind speed data from more than 700 locations across the country has laid the foundation for the country’s wind energy ambitions.
Anna Mani
Anna Mani was an Indian physicist and meteorologist who lived from August 23, 1918 to August 16, 2001. She served as a visiting professor at the Raman Research Institute while retiring as Deputy Director General of the Indian Meteorological Department. Mani has conducted research, produced a number of papers, and made contributions to the field of meteorological instruments in the areas of solar radiation, ozone, and wind energy measurements.
| Born | August 23, 1918
Peer Made, Travancore |
|---|---|
| deceased | August 16, 2001 (82 years old)
Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala |
| Nationality | Indian |
| Scientific career | |
| The fields | Meteorology, Physics |
| Establishments | Indian Meteorological Department, Pune and Raman Research Institute, Bangalore |
Early life
Anna Modayil Mani was born in 1918 in Peermade, then part of Travancore and now part of Kerala in India. His family was Syrian Christian. His father was an agnostic civil engineer who ran his own business. She was a reader who devoured books like there was no tomorrow and was the seventh of eight children in her family. She began donning khadi clothing exclusively after being moved by Gandhi’s participation in the Vaikom Satyagraha and motivated by his nationalist campaign.
Anna Mani’s formative years were spent immersed in books, and by the age of eight she had pretty much finished reading all the Malayalam novels that were available in her local library. On her eighth birthday, she refused to accept her family’s traditional gift of a pair of diamond earrings, and instead asked to be given a set from the Encyclopaedia. Britishica. The world of literature exposed her to new concepts and instilled in her a deep sense of social justice, both of which profoundly influenced the course of her life.
Education
Mani had aspirations of pursuing a career in dance, but in the end she chose to major in physics because she loved studying it. She graduated with a Bachelor of Science with Honors in Physics and Chemistry from Pachaiyappas College, Chennai (formerly known as Madras) in the year 1939. She was awarded a scholarship to conduct research at the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore during this year. 1940. His journey to Imperial College London began in 1945, with the intention of completing postgraduate studies in physics; however, she ended up specializing in weather instruments instead.
Career
After graduating from Pachai College, Mani went to work for Professor CV Raman, where he conducted research on the optical properties of diamonds and rubies. She produced five different research papers and submitted her doctoral thesis, but she did not obtain a doctorate. because she did not have a master’s degree in the field of physics beforehand. On her return to India in 1948, she joined the Department of Meteorology in Pune, where she later wrote a number of research papers on the subject of meteorological devices. Mani was responsible for arranging for the importation of meteorological instruments from the UK. By 1953, she had risen through the ranks to become the leader of a 121-man division.
Mani aimed for India to become self-sufficient in terms of meteorological instrumentation. She brought the designs of a hundred different meteorological instruments to a uniform level. During 1957 and 1958, it was responsible for establishing a network of stations measuring solar radiation. She established a small workshop in Bangalore, India, where she produced equipment to detect wind speed and solar energy, and she also worked on the development of a device to test ozone. Mani was inducted into the International Ozone Association as a full member. At the Thumba rocket launch station, she built a meteorological observatory as well as an instrumentation tower.
She was a member of a large number of scientific organizations, some of which include the Indian National Science Academy, the American Meteorological Society, the International Solar Energy Society, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), and the International Energy Association. meteorology and atmospheric physics. . In 1987 Mani was awarded the INSA KR Ramanathan Medal for his contributions to the organization.
In 1969 Mani was given the post of deputy general manager and transferred to Delhi. In 1975, she worked in Egypt for the World Meteorological Organization as a consultant. In 1976, she retired from her position as Deputy Director General of the Indian Meteorological Department.
Mani suffered a stroke in 1994. She died in Thiruvananthapuram on August 16, 2001, a week before she turned 83.
Tributes
The World Meteorological Organization honored her on the 100th anniversary of her birth by publishing a portrait of her and conducting an interview with her.
On the day that would have been Mani’s 104th birthday, Google honored him with a special “Google Doodle” on August 23, 2022.
Works
The World Meteorological Organization honored her on the 100th anniversary of her birth by publishing a portrait of her and conducting an interview with her.
On the day that would have been Mani’s 104th birthday, Google honored him with a special “Google Doodle” on August 23, 2022.
